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Symbiosis between Animals and Plants in the future.
Topic Started: Aug 20 2010, 02:49 PM (1,005 Views)
TheCoon
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After reading the article related to the new discovery of algae solar-powering a species of salamander, I started to think about how relationships beween animals and plants can evolve in the future. I'm not saying that we will have Bulbasaur-like animals, but I would like to read what other types of animal-plant symbiosis can occur in said near future. More solar powered animals like the salamander? Maybe a crocodile like this. Maybe sea slugs. Discuss!
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Holben
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Rumbo a la Victoria

http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2010/01/green-sea-slug/

http://www.thefutureiswild.com/index.asp?level1id=3&level2id=8&level3id=9&level4id=29

Stuff.

Time flows like a river. Which is to say, downhill. We can tell this because everything is going downhill rapidly. It would seem prudent to be somewhere else when we reach the sea.

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TheCoon
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Happy merry Jesusmas inhabitants of the Spec Forums!
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I like the idea of the Garden Worm. It is in fact one of the few Future is Wild ideas I like. I was also thinking about some sort of tiny crocodile with algae in the back, for the same purpose.
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Scrublord
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Father Pellegrini
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a crocodile would be the lest likely animal to evolve this sort of adaptation; their skin is too thick for algae photosynthesis to take place through.
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MitchBeard
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proud gondwanan
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I loved the idea that unhatched salamanders where using the oxygen that the algae produced, just as much as the carbohydrate.
Some weird lungless amphibian monster that lived in the water breathing with gills until the sun comes out so it can breathe on land using its algae.
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Toad of Spades
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Clorothod
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Corals depend on photosynthetic algae within their bodies. Maybe they could take the relationship further until they are pretty much the same organism, similar to how mitochondria and chloroplasts fused with eukaryotic cells.

Some could move onto land, holding a niche similar to a combination of plants, sessile animals, and fungi. They could produce nutrients with photosynthesis, while sending tendrils into the ground that have tiny tentacles all over them that capture detritus and tiny organisms. Besides the basic type, some could specialize to be more plant-like, others more fungi-like, or others becoming something like the equivalent of a land anemone.
Edited by Toad of Spades, Aug 20 2010, 09:42 PM.
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Sliver Slave
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I'm going back to basics.

But those niches are already held by plants/fungi. What advantages would be significant enough to overcome that?
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Toad of Spades
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Clorothod
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Even if they specialize toward one niche, they can still occupy multiple niches at once. Besides advanced forms, the basic form functions like an animal, a plant, and a fungi.
Edited by Toad of Spades, Aug 21 2010, 12:55 PM.
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Bread is an animal and humans are %90 aluminum.
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Pando
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How about reef building photosynthetic and filter feeding slugs?
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irbaboon
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In the Novel Fire Time by Poul Anderson the Ishtarians like all animals of their world existed in bodily symbiosis with plants from wikipedia:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishtarians
" A striking feature of Ishtarians is that they have a "mane" of red vinelike leaves covering their heads, and the back of the neck and most of the upper torso. They even have "eyebrows" made of a smaller version of these leaves. This is because they are highly symbiotic with plant and microbial life in their bodies. The leaf-mane serves to remove carbon dioxide and other wastes from the body and giving oxygen and certain nutrients in return. This makes for a more efficient metabolism, and the leaves in the leaf-mane can also act as a last-resort food supply."
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Practically Uninformed
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Informed enough to care
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Personally, I actually like the idea of future sloths becoming symbiotic with some sort of moss. They already have it growing in their fur.
You may be a king or a lil' street sweeper, but sooner or later, you'll dance with the reaper!
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